ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠯ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠫᠯᠠᠠ ᠺᠠᠷᠫᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠯ  ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠫᠯᠠᠠ ᠺᠠᠷᠫᠢᠠ JeandeplanGarpin 1182～1252    ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠫᠯᠠᠠ ᠺᠠᠷᠫᠢᠠ 1245 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 4  ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢᠨᠣᠰᠸᠠᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠹᠷᠠᠠᠼᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠢᠶᠣᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠳᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ 4  ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠸᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠦᠷᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠪᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠴᠠᠢ᠃ 8  ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠮ ᠤᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠮ  ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠴᠣ᠂ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ 11  ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠵᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠭᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠣ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ᠂ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠰᠢᠳᠣᠯᠬᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠦᠢᠯᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠯ ᠤᠬᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠣᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠬᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠠᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠢᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠫᠯᠠᠠ ᠺᠠᠷᠫᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠣᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠠᠰᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠠᠬ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠣ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠠᠽᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷᠠᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠴᠣ᠋ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠣᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠬᠡᠷ  ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠭᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠯ  ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠ᠂ ᠭᠧᠷᠮᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠ᠂ ᠠᠩᠭ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠣᠰ ᠬᠡᠯᠠ᠂  ᠬᠡᠯᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ   ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ   ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠮᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠣᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠠ ᠤ 1957 ᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠠᠯᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠴᠢᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠣᠰ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ  ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ︔ ᠯᠢᠣᠢ ᠫᠦ᠋ ᠠᠩᠭ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠰᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ  ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠯ  ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠣᠬᠡ    ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ  ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠭᠦ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠠᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ  ᠭᠸᠡᠭ ᠱᠸᠡᠭ ᠬᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠢ ᠱᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠹᠷᠠᠠᠼᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ ᠤ  ᠫᠯᠠᠠ ᠺᠠᠷᠫᠢᠠ ᠤ  ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠣᠬᠡ   ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠫᠯᠠᠠ ᠺᠠᠷᠫᠢᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠯ   ᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ  ᠵᠦᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠠᠯᠴᠣᠬᠳᠣ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠣᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃