ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ:
ᠴᠠᠭ:2021-06-07
ᠥᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ : ℃
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ:
ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ( ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ )
ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠃ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠣᠷᠮᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠢᠢᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠽᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠢᠢᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠥ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠮᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠃ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠠᠩᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠥᠨᠢᠳ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠥᠨᠢᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠠᠪ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠦᠴᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠃ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠃ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 1545 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠰᠢ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠣᠶᠢᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 270 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠃
ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠦ ᠱᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠸᠢ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠣᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠵᠠᠶ ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠨᠢ 125 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃