ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ:
ᠴᠠᠭ:2021-05-12
ᠥᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ : ℃
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ:
ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ
ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠦᠦ ᠂ ᠺᠦᠢ ᠪᠢ ᠂ ᠯᠢᠦ ᠴᠦᠨ ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠂ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠯᠦᠨ ᠂ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠽᠠᠢ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠷᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠥᠨᠢᠵᠢᠨ ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠨᠠᠶᠮᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠪᠬᠢᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠨᠠᠶᠮᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠪᠬᠢᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠃ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠢᠰᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠨᠭᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠱᠦᠭᠦᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠃
1949 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 11 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠦᠦ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 1949 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 11 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 24 ᠋ ᠦ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠣᠵᠢᠳ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠂ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ 1983 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠪᠠ᠃ 1987 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠰᠢ 1800 ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠃