ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ:
ᠴᠠᠭ:2024-02-16
ᠥᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ : ℃
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ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ
ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ︵ᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 1666 ᠣᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠃ ᠥᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠃ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠴᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠥᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ(1709 ᠣᠨ) ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠳᠦ ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ 50 ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠷᠬᠠᠵᠠᠶ ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃
ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠃ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ 1936 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠃
1988 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠭᠣᠰ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠂ 3 ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠃ 1995 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠸᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠡᠸᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠵᠦᠶᠯᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠂ 1998 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ 2005 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 2008 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ 《ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ 》ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠃