ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ:
ᠴᠠᠭ:2022-09-23
ᠥᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ : ℃
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ: 《ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ》
ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ︽ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠴᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠬᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ
ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ 《ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ》 ᠳᠤ 《ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠶᠠ》 ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠪᠡ᠃
ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠩᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ 《ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ》 ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠲᠤ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠵᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬᠳᠠᠨ ᠴᠥᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠤᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠭᠢᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠯᠬᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠴᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠨᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠥᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠰᠴᠤ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠰᠦᠷᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ︕ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠦᠳ ᠥᠬᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ᠂ ᠦᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠣᠷ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ 《ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ》 ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠦᠷᠨᠢᠨ᠂ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠡ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠬᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠢ ᠱᠦᠯᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠬᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃
《ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ》 ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1840 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠦᠳ ᠥᠬᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠤᠬᠡ ᠴᠥᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠯᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠤᠷᠨᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠩᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠯᠣᠭᠢᠭ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 《ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ》 ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
